02 August 2020

"MossieInScandi2018"

This blog documents my travels around Scandinavia in July 2018. Starting in Sweden, through Finland, onto Norway and finally returning to Denmark, the ancestral home of my great-great-grandfather, Peter Benson Lutge, who arrived in Sydney in 1862 from his home town of Aabenraa (below).


30 July 2018

My adventure is drawing to a close....

 My Facebook post says it all.....



"Field trip" to Aabenraa completed......

Aabenraa's in South Jutland about 300 kms south west of Copenhagen and 30kms north of the German border.  It's at the mouth of the Aabenraa Fjord with a good harbour for shipping and ship building.  A bit of trivia - alphabetically, it's the first city or town in the world!  Some claim to fame when there's a population of only 16,000!

My 2nd great-grandfather, Peter Benson Lutge, was born there on 15 March 1837.  He was the oldest of the 8 children of Johann Frederich Lutge and Marie Cathrina Jensen. Peter was a mariner and came to Sydney when he was 25.  Two years later, he married Mary Bonner, a young Irish lass, at St Mary's Cathedral and they had 10 children.  The family moved to Military Road Mosman in the mid 1880s.  Peter had a stevedoring business until his death in 1890.  He and Mary are buried at Gore Hill Cemetery.  My Mum's maiden name was Lutge and I've always known about my Danish ancestors but here was my opportunity to visit.....

Press HERE to link to "The Lutge's in Australian" blog.


I knew that Peter was living with his family at Vægterplads, Aabenraa from the 1855 Denmark Census.  So that was my first stop...

A quite square about 200m from the main pedestrian mall in the old part of town with 6 old houses shown in this photo - 4 together, the yellow one at the right and the white one tucked in behind it.  I still can't tell which one the Lutge's lived in as the "tourist information office" is fully automated - which explains why I didn't get any response to my emails!  


I did meet Sidser, the receptionist at Hotel Europa.  She grew up in the grey house with the flagpole in front!  We're not related but we practiced my pronunciation of the town's name.  The locals all told me that Lutge was more a Germanic than Danish family name but I was redeemed with the Jensen...pity it wasn't Georg!  The area has been both Danish and Prussian/German since Peter left. 


My next stop was the church about 150m from the family home - Sct. Nicolai Kirke.  It's the only church in the area but again hard (read impossible) to find anyone to speak with.  Peter was baptised the Sunday after his birth - only 6 days old!  I imagined Johann and Marie walking proudly to the church with their first born.  Then when I saw the large ship hanging from the ceiling, I felt their sadness when Peter sailed away never to return...followed a few years later by their second son, Hans, who settled in the US.




Finally to Aabenraa Cemetery about 800m from the church.  While it's the original cemetery in the area, most of the grave sites have been reused.  There are very few memorials from the 18th and 19th century in situ...rather they are placed around the perimeter or clumped together in the main areas.  Spent ages searching for a familiar name but no success and, of course, no one to speak to.  Thought I'd entered some Scandi Noir thriller when the gates were locked when I went to leave!  Just had to walk an extra kilometre in the blazing sun to find freedom in a local cafe.....  This shows the general layout of the cemetery which is well cared for....


Aabenraa Cemetery is the site of a Commonwealth War Grave.....always need to visit them!  153 men are buried here - 2 from the First World War and 151 from the Second World War.  All 12 Australians are casualties from the Second World War ranging in age from 19 to 31.  


In the absence of any of my own relatives, I "adopted a digger" to research and think about when I retuned to the hotel.  I chose Arthur Hartley Sawtell - the youngest at 19.  He was a mid upper gunner in the 75 (NZ) Squadron RAF.  There were 7 men on the plane when it went missing on 24 February 1944.  Arthur was the only Australian along with 2 from the RNZAF and 4 from the RAF.  Arthur's body was the only one recovered.  He was the son of John Hartley and Ida Marie Sawtell from Unley, South Australia.  The inscription on his grave reads "His duty fearlessly and nobly done.  Ever remembered".  A quick search has shown that his father was born in England, migrated to Australia and married Ida Marie Lucas after he'd served for Australia in the First World War.  From what I can see, Arthur was their only child.  John died in 1944 after the death of his son and Ida lived on until 1971 and did not remarry.  Another very sad story...poor Ida - 25 years without her husband or son!


You can see how dry the grass at the cemetery is!  There's been a lot of discussion about these photos of a farming area in southern Denmark taken a year apart - July 2017 and July 2018!


Apart from potted plants, these dahlias were the only flowers I saw planted in the ground in Aabenraa that have survived - well only just.!  And they took me back to my Lutge's again...


My grandfather, Kel Lutge, grew dahlias and named them after all of us!  Here's my Mum, Beryl, amongst the dahlias at 82 Gerard Street about 1932.


His father John Henry Lutge - the oldest child of Peter Benson - grew dahlias!  Here's a photo I was given last year by cousin Lindy showing John Henry with his wife, Matilda, and youngest child, Lee, in the backyard of 84 Gerard Street with the dahlias.  It was taken about 1914 - maybe when their sons, Kel and Cliff, went to Europe in the First World War....


Abanraa's coat of arms is displayed everywhere in the town and may appear on a house in Mosman soon!




So I boarded the fast train back to Copenhagen this morning listening to Beethoven and very pleased with my "field trip"...and these gentle giants seemed to be conducting all the way.....



27 July 2018

Wonderful, wonderful Copenhagen......

Writing this on the train from Copenhagen to Aabenraa....tour's over and I'm flying solo for the next few days....minor issue mid post as the first train had "technical issues"...now hoping I'm on the correct car of the new train to take me to Aabenraa!  Better brush on the Danish before I attempt too much train travel....

My day in Copenhagen - heat, bicycles and well behaved birds! When the temperature is 32, the best place to see the city sites is from  the canals!  It's the hottest summer on record and the first topic of conversation.  

After our morning walking tour, we're on the water...


On the canals and banks, sun lovers are everywhere but there's no shade to be found!  Boats can't have canopies with the low bridges.



Great morning sight at the Parliament building..every possible window's open with "highly effective" air-conditioning!  Doubt that you can buy a fan in Scandinavia....


You're run over by bicycles rather than cars in Copenhagen!  They stop for nothing or no-one including our bright yellow bus!


Even saw some double decker bicycle racks...


Designed in Copenhagen, these "vehicles" carry as much as a small car....


Statues in Copenhagen are a "bird free zone"...searched and searched but couldn't get a photo opportunity!  Little Mermaids, Hans Christian Anderson, kings and dragons are all spared....









OK...so this is where that other Danish Aussie lives!  My presence was totally ignored.......


A new recruit in Amalienborg Slotsplads - The Kings Square where all the royal residences are located.


The Marble Church looking through the Kings Square.


Interior of the Marble Church....


Across the canal in a direct line from the Marble Church is the Opera House...no performances as it's summer break.....spectacular building!




Queen Margrethe takes tea here before embarkation......


Interesting residential developments...many have moorings attached...


Amager Bakke (Amager Hill) also known as Amager Slope or Copenhill, is a combined heat and power waste-to-energy plant that opened last year and incorporates an all year round ski slope on the roof!


Our last stop for the day was Tivoli Gardens,,,with the temperature at 32 and not a hint of breeze, we gave the amusement side a miss and concentrated on the pleasure....



A refreshing drink followed by a heart starter to see us through to the farewell dinner at the "on trend" Host...not "noma"....an ant free zone with a delicious modern Nordic menu.




26 July 2018

It's all in the DNA....

I love Denmark!  I'm only one sixteenth Danish but I'm fitting in very easily!

Today we travelled 400kms from Aalborg to Copenhagen with two stops along the way.  

The first was in Arhus to visit The Old Town open air Museum that opened 100 years ago.  75 old buildings have been relocated to the site from 20 townships throughout Denmark.  Just beautiful.....




Our next stop was Odense - the birthplace of Hans Christian Andersen.  Here we had the real thing!  Would visit again in a flash....



It's so hot that poor old Hans is melting.....

Of course, there was time for a great lunch sitting in a lovely quaint square....only one beer for me....


Interesting to see who's performing in  Odense....


A bit of Danish design...very elegant girls!

Tunnels in Norway and bridges in Denmark.....  "The Bridge" is not on our schedule.  It's the longest and runs between Copenhagen and Malmo is Sweden.  We drove the second longest, Storebæltsbroen, onto Zealand - the island Copenhagen sits on.  At 7.8kms, it's about 1km shorter than the Malmo Bridge.